abstract：:Patients with crescentic glomerulonephritis and anti glomerular basement membrane antibody typically experience a rapidly progressive course. Remission and relapse in renal disease are unusual. We report two patients with this syndrome who remitted following immunosuppressive therapy and relapsed 20 and 48 months late...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Wu MJ,Moorthy AV,Beirne GJ

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mathematical analysis of fluid exchange during hemodialysis therapy was performed in order to determine which factors affect the circulating blood volume, and hence the circulatory stability. It was found that both fluid removal and also the fall of plasma osmolality during the passage of blood through the dialyzer ...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Aizawa Y,Hirasawa Y,Shibata A

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac function was determined non-invasively in 7 patients (average age 24 years) with chronic uremia. Each was on maintenance hemodialysis. Echocardiograms and carotid pulse tracings were recorded 30 minutes prior to dialysis, and again 30 minutes, 24 and 48 hours following hemodialysis. End-diastolic and end-systo...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Cohen MV,Diaz P,Scheuer J

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sorbent based hemodialysis delivery system was shown to be ineffective for the treatment of methanol intoxication. Clinical and in vitro studies showed rapid saturation of the sorbent cartridge for methanol and formate adsorption. Methanol and formate clearances were four fold less than achieved with the recircula...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Whalen JE,Richards CJ,Ambre J

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of the nephrotic syndrome occurring in a patient with procainamide induced LE. It was associated with bilateral pleural effusions, pericarditis, fever, positive LE cell preparation and a high titer of antinuclear antibodies. No anti-DNA antibodies were found. Renal biopsy showed mesangial proliferatio...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Zech P,Colon S,Labeeuw M,Bernheim J,Blanc-Brunat N

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients on regular hemodialysis therapy with a persistent anemia and reduced serum vitamin B12 levels are discribed. In each case a significant improvement occurred with B12 therapy and it is suggested that the vitamin B12 content of a 70 g protein/day diet may not be adequate to maintain stores of the vitamin. ...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Bastow MD,Woods HF,Walls J

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to assess the infectivity of sera from HBsAg positive hemodialysis patients by measuring HBeAg, DNA polymerase activity and Dane particle associated HBcAg. Of 33 sera tested 25 were positive for at least one of these tests for Dane particles, indicating that most HBsAg positive hemodia...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Hess G,Arnold W,Koesters W,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic hydrolases were assayed in urines of 19 normal children, 33 children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome of childhood (INS), 21 children with glomerulonephritides (GN) and 7 children with persistent proteinuria/hematuria, and in plasma of 10 children each with INS or GN. Both plasma and urinary acidic hydrolases...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Sheth KJ,Good TA

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various factors may predispose urinary tract infection (UTI) due to E. coliin pediatric patients. Our observations on HLA typing of three families and 36 unrelated patients with recurrent UTI suggest that reflux is inherited through factors(s) loacated on the sixth pair of human chromosome in a close linkage with the ...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Sengar DP,McLeish WA,Rashid A,Wolfish NM

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five renal transplant recipients have been treated long-term with immunosuppressive therapy with conversion from a daily dose to an every other day dose of steroids in conjunction with daily administration of Imuran. The patients were selected by having stable grafts for 6 to 9 months prior to conversion, not b...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Burleson RL,Scruggs BF,Brennan A

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe 11 patients whose renal biopsies showed minimal changes with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. These patients, in contrast to the majority of patients with similar renal histology, went into renal failure within 2 1/2 years of clinical onset. All were young, severely nephrotic, most hypertensive, with mi...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Brown CB,Cameron JS,Turner DR,Chantler C,Ogg CS,Williams DG,Bewick M

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the introduction of the permanent peritoneal catheter, interest in chronic peritoneal dialysis is increasing. The automatic peritoneal dialysis cycler and the reverse osmosis peritoneal dialysis machine have been other development that made chronic peritoneal possible. Chronic peritoneal dialysis is indicated fo...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Oreopoulos DG

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal morphology was studied by light and electron microscopy in 10 patients after 25 mg/kg body weight of amphotericin B as part of a controlled study designed to evaluate the possible protective effects of mannitol against the nephrotoxicity of amphotericin B. Five patients received amphotericin B 1 mg/kg body weigh...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Bhathena DB,Bullock WE,Nuttall CE,Luke RG

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pharmacokinetic study of intraperitoneal heparin was undertaken in eleven chronic renal failure patients as a guide for its therapeutic use in peritoneal dialysis. The intraperitoneal heparin was assayed as the activated-partial-thromboplastin time (A-PTT) of peritoneal aspirate or outflow dialyzate added to control...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Furman KI,Gomperts ED,Hockley J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A low volume (16 ml) ultrafiltration cell was used ten times in two small, fluid overloaded children to remove plasma water. The device was simple to use and, at slow blood flow rates (25-50 ml/minutes) and low transmembrane pressures (10-30 mm Hg), provided controlled removal of excess fluid. Although no major compli...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Strife CF,McEnery PT

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteonecrosis of the femoral head results in an increased uptake of 18F due to a reparative reaction in the necrotic area and its surroundings. Twenty hemodialysis and twenty-seven post-transplant patients were studied serially. In the hemodialysis group, nine patients had positive scintigraphs and eleven had negative...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Dumler F,Vulpetti AT,Guise ER Jr,Levin NW

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported of the hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in a woman taking oral contraceptives. She was treated with heparin, dipyridamole and hemodialysis; and after more than three months, her urinary output rose above 500 ml; and six months after the onset of anuria, dialysis treatment was stopped. This case empha...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Ponticelli C,Maestri O,Imbasciati E,Brancaccio D,Rossi E

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal failure in childhood is often associated with poor growth. Growth in uremia was studied using young growing male Sprague-Dawley rats made moderately uremic (SUN77 mg/100 ml) by partial nephrectomy. Uremic rats weighed less than control rats after 17 days of observation (P less than .01). Uremic rats supplemented...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Adelman RD,Holliday MA

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of serum sodium is determined by the external balance of water. Hyponatremia occurs when total body water is in excess of sodium, and hypernatremia develops when body water is relatively decreased in relation to sodium. Both disorders may be present in patients with various disease states in which to...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Friedler RM,Koffler A,Kurokawa K

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the availability of reliable methods for measurement of magnesium in body fluids, a great deal of information has accumulated on magnesium homeostasis. We reviewed the pertinent data on various aspects of magnesium metabolism. The conditions associated with hypo- and hypermagnesemia and the clinical and laborator...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Massry SG,Seelig MS

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral and intravenous iron were compared in patients treated with renal dialysis by a cross-over trial. Intravenous iron was given over 2 weeks as an iron dextran (equivalent to 100 mg elemental iron). Oral iron was given daily as ferrous sulphate (equivalent to 100 mg elemental iron) in a wax matrix tablet. Each treat...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Strickland ID,Chaput de Saintonge DM,Boulton FE,Francis B,Roubikova J,Waters JI

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the clinical history of two male nontwin siblings with late-onset cystinosis, a variant of cystine storage disease. The diagnosis was established clinically and confirmed by measurement of cystine concentrations in leucocytes and skin-fibroblasts. Both patients presented with an incomplete nephrot...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Hauglustaine D,Corbeel L,van Damme B,Serrus M,Michielsen P

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with end-stage renal failure on maintenance hemodialysis for fifty-five months presented with signs and symptoms of cardiorespiratory failure and chest X-ray evidence of cardiomegaly and persistent bilateral nodular lung densities. A lung scan employing a bone seeking radionuclide, 99 Tc Diphosphonate, revea...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Devacaanthan K,Yap AU,Chayes Z,Stein RM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning electron microscopy of the urinary tract. A scanning electron microscopic investigation of the luminal surface of the entire urinary tract of the Wistar rat was performed. This report defines criteria for identifying different segments of normal urinary tract on the basis of scanning electron microscopic obse...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Burke JA

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:90 patients, whose renal biopsies showed on light microscopy a pattern of MPGN, have been studied by immunofluorescence. 10 cases showed dense intramembranous deposits. Fluoresceinated antisera against IgG, IgA, IgM, C3, fibrinogen, IgD, IgE, C4, C1q, properdin and C3A were employed. Granular depostis of C3 were obser...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Belgiojoso GB,Tarantino A,Bazzi C,Colasanti G,Guerra L,Durante A

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adult patient is described with recurrent urinary tract infections who developed renal scarring while under observation. Intravenous urography (I.V.U.) and renal arteriography were performed during an initial attack of pyelonephritis and I.V.U.s were repeated at intervals during follow-up, when the patient was havi...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Martin MA,Davies P,Knapp MS

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient presented with a 6 month history of progessive renal failure. Serum creatinine was 7.1 mg/100 ml, creatinine clearance 4 ml/minute and hematocrit 22%. Skin tests for tuberculosis, trichophyton, SK/SD and candida were all unreactive and all cultures were negative or showed normal growth. A renal biopsy reveal...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Bolton WK,Atuk NO,Rametta C,Sturgill BC,Spargo BH

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:33 cases of chronic glomerulonephritis who responded unsatisfactorily to treatment with indomethacin alone were treated in addition with a low dose of cyclophosphamide. The five patients with focal glomerulosclerosis responded poorly. The remaining 28 patients showed a statistically significant improvement in renal fu...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Vanrenterghem Y,Roels L,Verberckmoes R,Michielsen P

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with terminal renal failure were treated by periodic hemodialysis for 2 to 18 months. Serial determinations of blood pressure, blood volume, cardiac output, exchangeable sodium and plasma renin activity were performed. Bilateral nephrectomy was performed in 17 patients and followed by a fall in bl...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Safar ME,London GM,Weiss YA,Milliez PL

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of a 9 year old black male with Bartter's syndrome who has been followed since age 1 1/2 years is presented. He had been unable to conserve sodium on a low salt diet and has failed to show improvement in serum electrolytes while on a sodium loading regimen. He is now refractory to spironolactone an...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Schwartz GJ,Cornfeld D

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of acute rejection episodes following renal transplantation was correlated with one-year patient mortality and graft failure rates in a series of 102 consecutive transplant recipients. Twenty-one patients had two or more rejection episodes in the first two months post transplantation; 17 of these expire...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Finkelstein FO,Lytton B,Schiff M,Black HR

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 40 unselected RDT patients (20 center and 20 home dialysis patients) the intake of nutrients was measured using the precise weighing method of Wirths [1969]. The protein intake was found to be 0.97 plus or minus 0.19 g/kg predialysis body weight, the calorie intake 32.3 plus or minus 6.4 cal/kg. Two thirds (0.65 pl...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Schaeffer G,Heinze V,Jontofsohn R,Katz N,Rippich Th,Schäfer B,Südhoff A,Zimmermann W,Kluthe R

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis of chronic glomerulonephritis based on renal function was assessed using a statistical technique of the Markov process, where the absorbing state was assumed to be an uremic state, 194 adult patients with different types of disease were subjected to study. The 15 min value obtained in the intravenous PSP...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Urakabe S,Orita Y,Shirai D,Fukuhara Y,Ando A

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of furosemide and amiloride on the transport of sodium, potassium, hydrogen and bicarbonate ions was studied in microperfusion experiments on the main excretory duct of the submaxillary gland of the rat. Furosemide did not impair transport of Na+, K+ and H+/HCO-3. Amiloride, however, completely abolished Na...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Knauf H,Schollmeyer P,Steinhardt HJ

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal damage associated with poison oak dermatitis is extremely rare in humans after exposure to urushiol antigen. Three renal lesions have been described: proliferative glomerulonephritis, arteritis, and membranous nephropathy. The present study reports on three patients who developed nephropathy after exposure to po...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Devich KB,Lee JC,Epstein WL,Spitler LE,Hopper J Jr

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of endogenous renal clearances of 3-methylhistidine and histidine in twelve patients with normal and decreased renal functions are reported. Differences in the renal handling of the amino acids have been established. 3-methylhistidine showed a hyperbolic relationship between serum concentration and inulin ...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Whitehouse S,Katz N,Schaeffer G,Kluthe R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal anduremic subjects were studied on different protein intakes. The uremic patients were also given minimal amounts of nitrogen in the form of 8 essential amino acids, with or without the addition of histidine. It was noticed that as little as 416 mg of essential amino acid nitrogen was sufficient to cover body n...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Giordano C,Pluvio M,Esposito R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reticulosarcoma occuring during long-term hemodialysis. A case of chronic renal failure due to polycystic disease of the kidneys with development of a reticulosarcoma with cerebral involvement during maintenance hemodialysis is described. Immunosuppression from uremia could have played an important part in tumor induc...

journal_title：Clinical nephrology

authors： Tasker PR,Walden PA,Gower PE,Bagshawe KD

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00